health

‘Regulate Florida’ marijuana initiative would legalize the plant for adults – August 7, 2015

This article was written by Michael Pollick on August 7th, 2015 for http://marijuana.heraldtribune.com/

Florida marijuana activists have launched a voter initiative called “Regulate Florida,” which would amend the Florida constitution to legalize and regulate adult use of marijuana in the Sunshine State.

If the Regulate Florida measure makes it on to the November 2016 ballot, Florida voters could face two decisions about the future use of marijuana: one to legalize medical use and another to legalize adult use. The Florida Legislature would be in charge of taxation in either case.

Regulate Florida’s multi-page document “is completely drafted,” said Bill Wohlsifer, a Tallahassee attorney who is the director of legal affairs for the political committee in charge, Sensible Florida. The proposed amendment, said Wohlsifer, “is very comprehensive. It doesn’t leave that much for the Legislature to do.”

Regulate Florida, with details to come as early as next week, would license growing, processing, distribution and retail sales of cannabis and would make possession legal, he confirmed.

“Part of our plan is to protect children by limiting the availability of illegal marijuana,” said fellow director Karen Goldstein, who heads the Florida chapter of NORML, a national marijuana reform group formed in 1970.

Chairing the group is Michael Minardi, a Stuart-based defense attorney specializing in cannabis cases. He successfully defended Parrish residents Bob and Cathy Jordan in 2013 after Bob Jordan was charged with growing marijuana on behalf of his wife, who suffers from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or ALS.

To be sure, to become a constitutional ballot initiative, Regulate Florida has major obstacles in front of it, just like those faced by the United for Care, which has resurrected its medical marijuana initiative and is aiming for November 2016 ballot boxes.

The Regulate Florida initiative is now facing scrutiny by the Florida Division of Elections. Later, the initiative will need to pass Florida Supreme Court inspection. Then it will need a total of 683,000 verified voter signatures.

That would put the recreational measure on the same November 2016 ballot with a much more limited medical marijuana proposal being put forward for the second time by United for Care, a group backed by Orlando attorney John Morgan, well known for his “For the People” motto.

“If anything it may drive some voters who are excited about legalizing marijuana who aren’t that excited about medical marijuana,” said Ben Pollara, executive director of United For Care.

While there are no relevant polls on recreational marijuana in Florida, Pollara says he believes public support for medical use remains just as high as it did before last year’s election cycle, in the upper 60 percent to lower 70 percent range.

Pollara said he expects to have all his required signatures on the United For Care petition by Christmas.

The genesis

The Legislature failed to consider a comprehensive medical marijuana proposal during the session held this spring. Any hope of that for supporters disappeared when the spring session melted down over divisions on the Medicaid issue.

To many supporters, that leaves a constitutional amendment as the only alternative, whether for adult use or medical use. Instead of the 50 percent required for an initiative to pass in most states, Florida sets the bar higher at 60 percent.

Pollara figures his group will need $5 million to defeat the Vote-No activists. Getting an adult-use initiative approved by voters could cost that much or more.

Regulate Florida has a web page where interested parties can register for upcoming information, at regulateflorida.com. The group also has a logo and a Facebook page. At least two other groups are said to be seeking ballot status on their own Florida adult-use programs.

If Florida voters were to approve the Regulate Florida amendment, the Sunshine State would join four others — Colorado, Washington state, Alaska, and Oregon — where voters have succeeded in making marijuana use legal for adults.

Ohio voters are expected to consider legalization initiatives in November.

Other states where legalization initiatives are in the works for the 2016 election are Maine, Michigan and California.

As the nation’s third-largest state by population, Florida is an immediate candidate for becoming a billion-dollar market for the marijuana industry, said Matt Karnes, founder and managing partner of cannabis market research firm GreenWave Advisors LLC.

“The first year, we would expect Florida to have $1.05 billion in sales,” Karnes said. “This number totally would apply to 2018.”

By comparison, California cannabis licensees could expect first-year gross revenue of $3.54 billion, GreenWave projects.

California was the first state to legalize medical use of marijuana, in 1996, and it has the largest population of any state.

Ancillary businesses such as marijuana testing, business attorneys and point-of-sale and growing hardware and software would multiply the level of financial activity in any state where the plant is legalized.

“It is a real industry that is going to explode in the next couple of years,” Karnes said.

Kava and Kratom:New Options for Florida’s Health Freedom

There has been a new fad that has been sweeping the nation in recent years. This is the recent fad of kava bars opening up in cities nationwide, many of them to great fanfare and with a base of regulars already waiting at the wings. What is it about this new trend that has so many people jumping at the chance to drink what could possibly be just the next in a line of short-lived trends that never seem to grab hold of the general public, like oxygen-bars, or nap-pods?

First, to understand the appeal, one must understand exactly what these bars serve, which is primarily drinks made out of Kava root and kratom leaves. These drinks come with different benefits, according to those who serve them up, such as Hailey B, who is a local purveyor of kava and kratom at Low Tide Lounge in Pinellas County, FL.

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Kratom is a plant from South East Asia and the South Pacific, and a derivative of the coffee tree.

Kratom is the leaf of the kratom tree, a relative of the coffee tree, that comes from South East Asia, and the South Pacific, and has more anti-oxidants than green tea. It has been known to help with pain relief, lowering blood pressure, increasing sexual performance and desire, as well as aiding in opiate and alcohol withdrawal. It also promotes overall happiness and increases a positive work ethic.

Gabi M., another barista at Low Tide Lounge, turned me on to an article by Barbara Lago at the University of Mississippi, who wrote that through testing Dr. Christopher McCurdy concluded kratom has shown positive benefits for addicts who are searching for alternative methods of rehabilitation. Ms. Lago quotes Dr. McCurdy in the article, stating “kratom has long been used for coughs, diarrhea, muscle aches and pain…and has been used to wean people off (opium).”

Kava also hails from the same region of the planet, and many of the people who enjoy one, often will enjoy the other, although mixing Kava with alcohol is not recommended by those who sell the beverage. Kava has been shown to prevent migraines, chronic fatigue syndrome, muscle pain, and for certain cancer prevention. It has also been shown to to relieve anxiety, stress, restlessness, and insomnia.

Kava and kratom appear to be more than just another way for people to achieve a sense of heightened consciousness. Maybe those who drink it regularly are looking toward their futures, as opposed to achieving a buzz for that evening. It could be those who enjoy the muddy-flavored beverages on a regular basis are more concerned with the stabilized euphoric feeling and long term health benefits as opposed to the instant gratification, and long term negative harm, caused by alcohol.

It has been shown to give more energy with a smaller crash than coffee.
It has been shown to give more energy with a less severe crash than coffee.

David DiSalvo, of Forbes Magazine and The Daily Brain website, wrote on his blog about kratom and the effects he noticed he experienced while he was experimenting with different brands. He wrote that he started taking the product in the morning and noticed a burst of energy, much like a “strong cup of coffee,” but he never experienced the caffeine crash that is generally associated with coffee drinkers. He also stated that following the initial burst of energy was a period of relaxation, while falling short of “being sedating.” He also stated he saw no reason to ban the substance if anyone can walk into a Starbucks and buy a large cup of coffee, which he feels is more potent than kratom.

Although, just as with any new fad there are those who feel the need to regulate the industry or to banish the plants entirely. We know of the beneficial aspects of these plants, and while they both cause euphoria-like side effects there is little evidence that has supported any reason to regulate them with anything more than age-limits and labeling laws.

Recently there has been a lot of focus on the health freedoms of the people in Florida. Do they have the right to decide what course of medical treatment they take? While kava and kratom may not be at the forefront of the debate, they are just more examples of naturally-created, medically beneficial options for Floridians who may not want to use synthetic medicines such as Oxycontin, Roxicet, Lortab/Vicodin, or Xanax.

Bill Wohlsifer supports the freedoms of individuals to discover and create new potential markets and products in a free market society, where people have the right to make their own decisions when it comes to their health. He also promises that without quantifiable evidence showing public harm he will not add natural remedies on the controlled substances list.

Mr. Wohlsifer has been quoted as saying, “When it comes to healing or nourishing the body, I endorse holistic, spiritual, dietary, pharmaceutical and surgical treatments. I have personally found value in each.”

For more information about kratom, and its multiple benefits, be sure to check out the video at the link below:

http://vimeo.com/97798130

 

Matt Wright is a writer and political activist living in south Florida. He has a BS in communications and is currently working for the Bill Wohlsifer for Attorney General campaign. To hear more from Matt you can follow him on Twitter at @mrwright79 or Like him on Facebook.

Keep Government Regulations away from Electronic Cigarettes

Electronic CigarettesRegulations are getting out of hand, as I’m sure more than a few of you have noticed at least two or three times in the last forty-five seconds or so. And I’m not just talking about E-cig regulations, but the entire regulatory environment of contemporary governments the world over. Somewhere along the way, someone must have looked at the world and said, “You know what this complex world of infinite possibilities and combinations of possibilities needs? A bunch of organizations composed of unelected officials with completely unchecked, limitless power to over-complicate this already overly-complex planet at an exponentially-increasing rate until the whole of humanity grinds to a screeching halt resulting from an inability to move an inch without violating multiple ordinances, directives, mandates, and caveats, thereby coming in direct conflict with a regulatory issue based on previous rulings by said regulatory issue’s governing agency.” In fact, I’m almost certain that is EXACTLY how the original statement was worded, to ensure compliance with preexisting vernacular regulations, of course.

 

Now, this is an electronic cigarette-related blog post, so I’m going to focus my attention here on the many proposed (and some already existing) regulations pertaining to the electronic cigarette industry. However, I’m going to do that via metaphor, and the metaphor I’ve chosen to employ is that of the Motion Picture Production Code (better known as the Hays Code) which was used in Hollywood as a pan-studio nationally-accepted guideline for the production of movies between the mid 1930s and the late 1960s:

 

Those of you who are adequately versed in the classic products of Hollywood of Yesteryear will immediately call to mind a series of favorite films released during the aforementioned time frame that are, at least by today’s loose standards, wholesome to the point of being tame. No profanity, no nudity, no extreme acts of violence (outside of a few cheesy Thompson submachine gun-related deaths in a handful of Cagney flicks), no blatant sexual innuendo or entendre, etc. We’ve been conditioned to think that this period of time was some sort of failure in terms of the grand American spirit of “free speech.” What many won’t understand about the Hays Code is this: it was NOT a system of government-sponsored regulations. It was NOT the “law of the land” by any stretch of the imagination. It was actually a privately-operated organization. Without going into too much detail, the Hays Office came about as an answer to an outcry put forth by a majority of the population, and it did a very thorough job of placating that outcry.

 

So what happened in the late ’60s? The Hays Office disintegrated into an acid bath of artistic expression. Enter the Motion Picture Association of America, heralded by the blessing of the Federal Communications Commission. At this point, the MPAA and the FCC undertook to over-complicate the film industry in the name of protecting civil, artistic, and free speech rights. Fast-forward a few decades and it is now quite literally impossible for parents (I speak as an authority in this treacherous arena) to protect children from knowing and watching and learning about every depraved lustful, gluttonous, greedy, violent, and otherwise licentious act of debasement known to mankind. So, what began with an oath to protect is now almost the diametric opposite of protection. The involvement of the government created more loop-holes in thousands of volumes of legalese for the passage of questionable or downright immoral entertainment than was ever allowed to grace the silver screen when the regulation was left up to the people, NOT the government.

 

So, how does this relate to the E-cig industry? A more accurate question would be, “How DOESN”T it?” Right now we are in the “Classic Hollywood” era of electronic cigarettes. We have our own Hays Offices, bearing the nomenclature AEMSA (American E-Liquid Manufacturing Standards Association) and CASAA (Consumer Advocates for Smoke-free Alternatives Association). These are just two examples of the E-cigarette industry policing the E-cigarette industry, without government interference. As it stands, and with only ourselves to govern ourselves (that concept seems familiar somehow, historically speaking) there exist sensible and effective regulatory measures used by E-cigarette and E-liquid manufacturers to produce safe and efficient products. In fact, believe it or not, these standards are written with safety and efficiency in mind and they do not fall short of these goals, as has been demonstrated time and time again by honest scientific attempts to study electronic cigarette technology and the effects of that technology on human health.

 

What we have to ask ourselves now is this; Do we want to reach the MPAA/FCC phase of E-cigarette regulation? Bear in mind that it wasn’t until the government involved itself with the cigarette (tobacco cigarettes, not electronic cigarettes) industry that chemicals such as formaldehyde, arsenic, etc. were put into cigarette tobacco in an effort to “regulate the consistency of the product by ‘reconstituting’ the tobacco.” Before that, tobacco was just a leaf that people burned and inhaled. If they chose to burn and inhale too much, they chose to accept the health consequences. Today, “tobacco” is actually a machine-pressed piece of paper made up of dangerous, poisonous… in some cases EXTREMELY poisonous chemicals, and a few bits of ground-up, highly-processed tobacco plant material. What will become of electronic cigarettes once the government unleashes its regulatory voodoo on what currently stands as a successfully self-governed, praiseworthy industry bent on greatly reducing the harm experienced by those of us who have chosen to maintain nicotine addictions? Big Tobacco is currently lobbying the FDA to include requirements in their E-cig regulations concerning the “regulation of product consistency.” A few years from now, all of our E-cigarettes might contain, as required by law, deadly chemicals like formaldehyde and arsenic.

 

We’ve seen what happens when the government dips their regulatory fingers into the entertainment industry; their so-called attempts to “protect” have resulted in my inability to keep my children from exposure to absolutely everything bad for them. Protection of the populace eventually resulted in protection from free-speech lawsuits. However, when the government wasn’t involved it was up to the people to protect themselves and they came up with a system that, while arguably a bit strict, worked perfectly well without government interference. And those who wanted to see a little more sin in their entertainment went to pulp/grind houses instead. Neither Hays-complient nor non-Hays-complient entertainment were illegal or regulated out of existence. They were just naturally separated by the will of the people themselves. Let’s not make the mistake of thinking, “Well, government regulation of the E-cigarette industry will take on a different and more efficient form.” Everything that the government touches seems to not only NOT work, but to result in the exact opposite of its intended goals. Once this big government mentality invades electronic cigarette technology, E-cigs will cease to be harm-reducing alternatives to tobacco-smoking. They will no longer be composed of three or four simple, non-toxic ingredients. They will suddenly be stuffed full of chemicals and “preservatives” that only a scholar of dead languages will be able to pronounce correctly, and they will almost certainly start killing people just as effectively as their plant-based cousins.

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